The Role of Tungku Tigo Sajarangan in Educating Adolescent Morality Through the Indigenous Values of Sumbang Duo Baleh

Hasan Basri, Mahyudin Ritonga, Mursal Mursal

Abstract


The flow of globalization and cultural acculturation on the one hand has an impact on the character of the generation of a nation, therefore local wisdom, participation of community leaders in creating a generation that is able to maintain a good local culture is highly expected. In line with that, this study aims to discuss the shape of the impact of Sumbang on Adolescent Girls, Tungku Tigo Sajarangan's Efforts in Educating Teens Through the Sumbang Duo Baleh Donation Custom, and how effective Tungku Tigo Sajarangan's efforts in Educating Teenagers Morals are through the Duo Baleh Donation Custom. The method used is a qualitative research method, which is also known as Naturalistic research. The primary data sources are ninik mamak, out-of-pocket clever, pious ulama and youth in Nagari Sungai Buluah. While the data collection technique uses observation, interviews and FGD with analytical techniques using interactive qualitative model analysis techniques (Interactive Model of Analysis). The results of the study indicate that the form of the impact of discord on adolescent girls is the fall of their identity as Minangkabau women, Mudarnyo Raso Jo Pareso, the erosion of Minang customary values. The efforts of Tungku Tigo Sajarangan in educating youth morals are carried out in various forms, such as giving warnings and traditional sanctions, conducting socialization in various places and activities, establishing cooperation between institutions, forming youth Wirid activities, holding traditional activities.


Keywords


Sumbang duo baleh; Local culture; adolescent morality; globalization

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdurrahman, J. (2004). Athfal al-Muslimin Kayf Robbahum al-Nabiyyin al-Amin? Dar al-Kutub.

Alkhanif. (2019). Women, Islam, and Modern Family Construction in the Perspectives of Legal Pluralisme in Indonesia. Jurnal PETITA, 4(2), 141–151. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22373/petita.v4i2.24

Amri, A., Ramdani, Z., Warsihna, J., & Tae, L. F. (2021). Tungku Tigo Sajarangan, Tali Tigo Sapilin: A Strategy Towards World Class University Based on Local Wisdom Perspective. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 13(1), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v13i1.386

Astuti, A. W., Hirst, J., & Bharj, K. K. (2021). Adolescent fathers’ experiences in Indonesia: a qualitative study. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 26(1), 201–210. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2021.1901749

Astuti, F. (2016). Developing Local Wisdom Values Through the Dance Works of Female Choreographers in West Sumatera: A Gender Studies. Humanlis, XV(1), 53–60.

Azhar, Lahmi, A., Rasyid, A., Ritonga, M., & Saputra, R. (2020). The Role of Parents in Forming Morality Adolescents Puberty in Globalization Era. International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking, 13(4), 3991–3996.

Azzahra, A., Shadrina, S., Wardana, G. A., Debi Yandrizal, & Hasm, R. (2021). Islamic Education and Concept of Gender Using a Culture Approach in Minangkabau. Khalifa: Journal of Islamic Education, 5(2), 155–175. http://kjie.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/kjie/article/view/10

Box-Steffensmeier, J. M., Burgess, J., Corbetta, M., Crawford, K., Duflo, E., Fogarty, L., Gopnik, A., Hanafi, S., Herrero, M., Hong, Y. yi, Kameyama, Y., Lee, T. M. C., Leung, G. M., Nagin, D. S., Nobre, A. C., Nordentoft, M., Okbay, A., Perfors, A., Rival, L. M., … Wagner, C. (2022). The future of human behaviour research. Nature Human Behaviour, 6(1), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01275-6

Brumann, C. (1999). Writing for Culture: Why a Successful Concept Should Not Be Discarded. Current Anthropology, 40(February), 41–78. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv6gqts5.5

Conklin, W. E. (2012). The peremptory norms of the international community. European Journal of International Law, 23(3), 837–861. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chs048

Edberg, M., & Krieger, L. (2020). Recontextualizing the social norms construct as applied to health promotion. SSM - Population Health, 10, 100560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2020.100560

Fernando, I., & Husnita, L. (2019). Nilai Karakter Berbasis Budaya Minangkabau Pada Masyarakat Kabupaten Agam. Seminar Nasional Sejarah Ke 4 Jurusan Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas Negeri Padang, 319–323.

Gani, E. (2020). Sumbang Duo Baleh : Education-Valued Expression for Minangkabau Women. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Language, Literature, and Education (ICLLE 2020), 485(Iclle), 142–146. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201109.024

Gauvain, M., Beebe, H., & Zhao, S. (2011). Applying the cultural approach to cognitive development. Journal of Cognition and Development, 12(2), 121–133. https://doi.org/10.1080/15248372.2011.563481

Hall, J. A., Horgan, T. G., & Murphy, N. A. (2019). Nonverbal communication. The Curated Reference Collection in Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Psychology, 70, 270–294. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809324-5.06502-0

Iskandar, S. P., Mardianto, & Putra, Y. Y. (2014). Konsep Sumbang Duo Baleh Dalam Tinjauan Psikologi. Rap Unp, 5(2), 180–191.

Kinzig, A. P., Ehrlich, P. R., Alston, L. J., Arrow, K., Barrett, S., Buchman, T. G., Daily, G. C., Levin, B., Levin, S., & Oppenheimer, M. (2013). Social Norms and Global Environmental Challenges: The Complex Interaction of Behaviors, Values, and Policy. Bioscience, 63(3), 164–175. https://doi.org/10.1525/bio.2013.63.3.5

Littman, L. (2018). Parent reports of adolescents and young adults perceived to show signs of a rapid onset of gender dysphoria. Plos One, 13(8), e0202330. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0202330

Marajo, A. M. D. (2005). Sejarah dan Tambo Minangkabau.

Melossi, D. (2001). The Cultural Embeddedness of Social Control:: Reflections on the Comparison of Italian and North-American Cultures Concerning Punishment. Theoretical Criminology, 5(4), 403–424. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362480601005004001

Merkouris, P. (2017). Interpreting the Customary Rules on Interpretation. International Community Law Review, 19(1), 126–155. https://doi.org/10.1163/18719732-12341350

Mmari, K., Blum, R. W., Atnafou, R., Chilet, E., de Meyer, S., El-Gibaly, O., Basu, S., Bello, B., Maina, B., & Zuo, X. (2017). Exploration of Gender Norms and Socialization Among Early Adolescents: The Use of Qualitative Methods for the Global Early Adolescent Study. Journal of Adolescent Health, 61(4), S12–S18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.07.006

Mursal, M., & Cahya, B. T. (2019). Optimizing the Development of Islamic Financial Institutions in West Sumatra: Role of Local Wisdom Analysis of Tungku Tigo Sajarangan. Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 7(1), 183. https://doi.org/10.21043/equilibrium.v7i1.5257

Nichols, R. (2021). The Origin and Cultural Evolution of East Asian Cognitive Style: A Case Study of the Book of Changes (Yijing易經). Journal of Cognition and Culture, 21(5), 389–413. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1163/15685373-12340118

O’Reilly, C. A., & Chatman, J. A. (1996). Culture as social control: Corporations, cults, and commitment. In Research in Organizational Behavior (Vol. 18).

Pratama, I. S., Bachriar, M., & Fitriani, R. (2017). Peranan Tungku Tigo Sajarangan Dalam Mengatasi Perkawinan Sesuku Menurut Hukum Adat Di Nagari Sungai Buluah Kab.Padang Pariaman. JOM Fakultas Hukum, 4(1), 1–14.

Rangkoto, N. M. (1982). Pantun Adat Minangkabau. Balai Pustaka.

Riany, Y. E., Meredith, P., & Cuskelly, M. (2017). Understanding the Influence of Traditional Cultural Values on Indonesian Parenting. Marriage & Family Review, 53(3), 207–226. https://doi.org/10.1080/01494929.2016.1157561

Ritonga, M., Sartika, F., & Kustati, M. (2021). Madrasah al-Ula for Children: An Effective Learning Management in the Family during Covid-19 Pandemic. İlköğretim Online, 20(1), 968–976. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2021.01.97

Rudolph, C. W., & Rudolph, C. W. (2021). Generations and Generational Differences: Debunking Myths in Organizational Science and Practice and Paving New Paths Forward. Journal of Business and Psychology, 36, 945–967. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10869-020-09715-2

Schrijvers, J., & Postel-Coster, E. (1977). Minangkabau women: Change in a matrilineal society. Archipel, 13(1), 79–103. https://doi.org/10.3406/arch.1977.1328

Sogoric, S., & Rukavina, T. V. (2008). Qualitative Naturalistic Approach. A Handbook for Teachers, Researchers and Health Professionals, March 2019, 263–271.

Suryana, D., Mayar, F., & Sari, R. E. (2021). Pengaruh Metode Sumbang Kurenah terhadap Perkembangan Karakter Anak Taman Kanak-kanak Kecamatan Rao. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(1), 341–352. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i1.1296

Ulwan, A. N. (1992). Tarbiyyah al-Awlad fi al-Islam (11th ed.). Dar al-Salam.

Yangsen, B. R., Lewa, I., & Muhammad Syafri Badaruddin. (2021). The Shift of Character and Role of Minangkabau Women in Novel PEREMPUAN BATIH by A.R. RIZAL. ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities, 4(3), 283–290. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34050/elsjish.v4i3.17963

Yulia, D. (2018). Penerapan Sanksi Hukum Adat dalam Menanggulangi Perbuatan Zina di Nagari Gunung Malintang Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Ranah Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Develpoment, 01(01), 67–75. http://journal.isi-padangpanjang.ac.id/index.php/artchive/article/download/577/370




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i2.1943

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Hasan Basri, Mahyudin Ritonga, Mursal Mursal

Al-Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Abstracted/Indexed by:

    

 


 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.