Development of Project-Based Learning Model Assisted by Mobility Orientation Technique Application (ATOM) for Students with Hearing Impairments

Dewi Ekasari Kusumastuti, Mirnawati Mirnawati, Eviani Damastuti, Dewi Juwita Susanti, Tenty Jahrina Ramli, Sulistyo Rini

Abstract


Students with hearing impairments often face unique challenges in mobility orientation learning, particularly in mastering sighted guide techniques. This study aims to analyze their learning needs and develop a feasible, practical, and effective Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model supported by the Mobility Orientation Technique Application (ATOM). The research adopts the ADDIE development model, encompassing analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The study involved expert validations, product trials with students, and effectiveness testing through pre- and post-assessments. The analysis stage identified key learning needs among students with hearing impairments. The developed PjBL model, assisted by ATOM, was evaluated for feasibility through expert validation. Material experts rated it 4.34 and media experts 4.77 on a 5-point scale, indicating high feasibility. In product trials, the model received a practicality score of 3.11 from students, reflecting its ease of use and implementation. Effectiveness was demonstrated by a 21.7% increase in students' post-test scores, showing significant improvement in understanding sighted guide techniques. The results suggest that the integration of ATOM into a PjBL framework effectively addresses the learning needs of students with hearing impairments, offering a practical and impactful instructional approach in the mobility orientation course. The PjBL model assisted by ATOM is a feasible, practical, and effective learning solution for enhancing mobility orientation skills in students with hearing impairments, and holds promise for broader application in inclusive education settings.

Keywords


Project Based Learning Model; ATOM; Student College with Hearing Impairment

Full Text:

PDF

References


Boardman, A. G., & Hovland, J. B. (2024). Student perceptions of project-based learning in inclusive high school language arts. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 28(10), 2235–2250. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2022.2091170

Branch, R. M. (2009). Approach, Instructional Design: The ADDIE. In Department of Educational Psychology and Instructional Technology University of Georgia (Vol. 53).

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research 4th Edition. Boston: Pearson.

Evenddy, S. S., Gailea, N., & Syafrizal, S. (2023). Exploring the Benefits and Challenges of Project-Based Learning in Higher Education. PPSDP International Journal of Education, 2(2), 458–469. https://doi.org/10.59175/pijed.v2i2.148

Fiana, R. O., Relmasira, S. C., & Hardini, A. T. A. (2019). Perbedaan Penerapan Model Project Based Learning dan Problem Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Kelas 4 SD. Jurnal Basicedu, 3(1), 157–162. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v3i1.108

Greenier, V. T. (2020). The 10Cs of project-based learning TESOL curriculum. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching, 14(1), 27–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2018.1473405

Hartini, A., Widyaningtyas, D., & Mashluhah, M. I. (2017). Learning Strategies for Slow Learners Using the Project Based Learning Model in Primary School. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Inklusi), 1(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.26740/inklusi.v1n1.p29-39

Hermanto, I., Sarwi, & Yusuf, A. (2021). The effectiveness of project-based Learning model to develop students’ social skills. Journal of Primary Education, 10(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294 /jpe.v10i2.34396

Irnawati, I. R., Sanjoto, T. B., & Sriyono, S. (2019). Efektivas Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBl) dengan Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada Materi Interpretasi Citra. Edu Geography, 7(1), 40–46. Retrieved from https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/edugeo/article/view/30133

Kristanti, Y. D., Subiki, & Handayani, R. D. (2016). Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek (Project Based Learning Model) Pada Pembelajaran Fisika Disma 1). Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika, 5(2), 122–128.

Larmer, J., Mergendoller, J., & Boss, S. (2015). Setting the Standard for Project Based Learning. ASCD.

Martati, B. (2022). Penerapan Project Based Learning Dalam Pembelajaran Di Sekolah Dasar. C.E.S 2022 Conference of Elementary Studies, 14–23.

Pemerintahan Indonesia. (2016). Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyandang Disabilitas.

Peraturan Menteri RI. (2017). Peraturan Menteri Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi Republik Indonesia tentang Pendidikan Khusus dan Pendidikan Layanan Khusus di Perguruan Tinggi (Permenristekdikti No. 46 Tahun 2017). Jakarta.

Prasad, S., Dhundi, D., Giri, R., & Bagale, S. (2017). Developing 21st Century Skills Through Project-Based Learning in EFL Context: Challenges and Opportunities. The Online Journal of New Horizons in Education, 7(1), 47–52. Retrieved from www.tojned.net

Rati, N. W., Kusmaryatni, N., & Rediani, N. (2017). Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek, Kreativitas dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 6(1), 60–71.

Slavin, R. E. (2011). Cooperative Learning : Teori, Riset dan Praktik. Bandung: Nusa Media.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Susanti, D. J., Utomo, Jihadi, K. F., & Sari, P. (2024). Kebutuhan keterampilan teknik sighted guide bagi guru yang menangani individu dengan hambatan penglihatan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 9(3), 151–157.

Susanti, D., Sari, L. Y., & Fitriani, V. (2022). Increasing Student Learning Motivation through the Use of Interactive Digital Books Based on Project Based Learning (PjBL). Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(4), 2022–2028. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.1669

Taufiqurrahman, M. (2022). Penerapan Teknologi dalam Pendidikan Inklusif: Tantangan dan Solusi. PROGRESSA: Journal of Islamic Religious Instruction, 6(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.32616/pgr.v6.1.454.1-15

Utomo, U., Rapisa, D. R., Damastuti, E., & Susanti, D. J. (2023). Development of Sign Language Application PESAN KULIAH With Material Substance Modification Based on Student Characteristics with Hearing Impaired. Journal of ICSAR, 7(1), 136. https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i12023p136

Widoyoko, E. P. (2012). Teknik Penyusunan Instrumen Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Widoyoko, E. P. (2017). Teknik penyusunan instrumen penelitian. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Yamauchi, L. A., Taira, K., & Trevorrow, T. (2016). Effective Instruction for Engaging Culturally Diverse Students in Higher Education. International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 28(3), 460–470. Retrieved from http://www.isetl.org/ijtlhe/

Yuwono, I., Mirnawati, M., Kusumastuti, D. E., & Ramli, T. J. (2022). Challenges of Deaf Students in Online Learning at Universities. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 14(2), 2291–2298. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i2.1328




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v17i2.6790

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Dewi Ekasari Kusumastuti, Mirnawati Mirnawati, Eviani Damastuti, Dewi Juwita Susanti, Tenty Jahrina Ramli, Sulistyo Rini

Al-Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Abstracted/Indexed by:

    

 


 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.