Analysis of Students’ Self-Regulated Learning on Prospective Elementary School Teachers’ Gender Differences

Roy Ardiansyah, Munawir Yusuf, Subagya Subagya, Idam Ragil Widianto Atmojo

Abstract


Eliminating gender in education is one of the SDGs’ (Sustainable Development Goals) targets in which previous research has examined gender in its correlation to achievement, learning outcomes, learning processes, and learning styles. One thing that is necessary but has not been investigated by previous researchers is the factor causing the differences in the correlation significance in the form of ways of learning and self-awareness as part of Self-Regulated Learning. This research was conducted to investigate the causal relationship between the Self-Regulated Learning of the students of the Department of Primary School Teacher Education of a state university in Surakarta in the 2022/2023 academic year and their genders. This research used a quantitative approach with a comparative research type. The population in this study were all the students of the Department of Primary School Teacher Education in the 2022/2023 academic year using Cluster Random Sampling as a sampling technique. Data collection techniques used closed and direct questionnaires. The data analysis technique used was descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. Based on the calculation results of the Independent Sample T-Test, a significant value of 0.267 > 0.05 was obtained, and the t count was 1.125 < F table of 1.717. The results showed that the Self-Regulated Learning ability of the students of the Department of Primary School Teacher Education in the 2022/2023 academic year has the same average, so the ability of Self-Regulated Learning cannot be differentiated according to gender.

Keywords


Self-Regulated Learning; Gender; Students of Primary School Teacher Education

Full Text:

PDF

References


Afandi, A. (2019). Bentuk-Bentuk Perilaku Bias Gender. LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies, 1(1), 1–18.

Arief, M., Sihkabuden, & Ulfa, S. (2018). Hubungan gaya belajar berdasarkan gender dengan hasil belajar pada mahasiswa teknologi pendidikan Universitas Negeri Malang. Jurnal Kajian Teknologi Pendidikan, 1(1), 53–61.

Azwar, S. (2012). Penyusunan Skala Psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Bandura, A. (1991). Social Cognitive Theory of Self-Regulation. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50, 248–27.

Bidjerano, T. (2005). Gender Differences in Self-Regulated Learning. Annual Meeting of the Northeastern Educational Research Association, 1–8.

Carr, M., & Jessup, D. L. (1997). Gender Differences in First-Grade Mathematics Strategy Use: Social and Metacognitive Influences. Journal of Educational Psychology, 89(2), 318–328. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.89.2.318

Carvalho, R. G. G. (2016). Gender differences in academic achievement: The mediating role of personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 94, 54–58. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2016.01.011

Coccia, M., & Benati, I. (2018). Comparative Studies. In Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance (pp. 1–7). Cham: Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_1197-1

Diandita, E. R., Johar, R., & Abidin, T. F. (2017). Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis dan Mmetakognitif Siswa SMP pada Materi Lingkaran Berdasarkan Gender. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 11(2), 79–97. https://doi.org/10.22342/jpm.11.2.2533.

Echols, J. M., & Sadhily, H. (1983). Kamus: Inggris - Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia.

Ernita, T., & Fatimah, R. A. (2016). Hubungan Cara Belajar Dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Dalam Mata Pelajaran Pkn Pada Siswa Kelas X Sma Negeri 1 Banjarmasin. Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, 6(1), 971–979. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/kewarganegaraan.v6i11.747

Fatimah, S., Sili, S., & Asanti, C. (2019). The Masculinity and Femininity Traits of Female Character in Roth’S Insurgent Novel. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya, 3(4), 404–412. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/jbssb.v3i4.2295

Fatmawati, I. (2020). Pernikahan Anak di India. IJouGS: Indonesian Journal of Gender Studies, 1(1), 29–40. https://doi.org/10.21154/ijougs.v1i1.2064

Febrina, E., & Mukhidin. (2019). Metakognitif sebagai Keterampilan Berfikir Tingkat Tinggi pada Pembelajaran Abad 21. Edusentris, Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 6(1), 25–32. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17509/edusentris.v6i1.451

Fitri, J., Jalmo, T., & Marpaung, R. R. T. (2017). Identifikasi Gaya Belajar Berdasarkan Gender dan Hubungan dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP Kelas VII IPA Sekecamatan Labuhan. Jurnal Bioterdidik, 5(5), 1–11.

Harahap, A. C. P. (2020). Covid 19: Self Regulated Learning Mahasiswa. Al-Irsyad, 10(1), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.30829/al-irsyad.v10i1.7646

Kartini, A., & Maulana, A. (2019). REDEFINISI GENDER DAN SEKS. An-Nisa’ : Jurnal Kajian Perempuan Dan Keislaman, 12(2), 217–239. https://doi.org/10.35719/annisa.v12i2.18

Koto, T., & Nirwana, H. (2019). Perbedaan pengaturan diri dalam belajar pada mahasiswa pria dan wanita. Artikel Ilmiah, 1–12.

Lau, C. (2015). Developmental and Gender Differences in Elementary Students’ Self-Regulation, Self-Efficacy, and Sources of Self-Efficacy in Mathematics: An Exploratory Study.

Masril, M., Dakhi, O., Nasution, T., & Ambiyar, A. (2020). Analisis Gender dan Intelectual Intellegence terhadap Kreativitas. Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan, 18(2), 182. https://doi.org/10.31571/edukasi.v18i2.1847

Noviolla, C. (2014). Perbedaan Self Regulated Learning di Bidang Matematika pada Siswa SMA Kristen Satya Wacana (Laboratorium) Salatiga Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin (Vol. 415).

Pachón-Basallo, M., de la Fuente, J., González-Torres, M. C., Martínez-Vicente, J. M., Peralta-Sánchez, F. J., & Vera-Martínez, M. M. (2022). Effects of factors of self-regulation vs. factors of external regulation of learning in self-regulated study. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(2), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.968733

Pintrich, P. R., & De Groot, E. V. (1990). Motivational and Self-Regulated Learning Components of Classroom Academic Performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 82(1), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.82.1.33

Pravesti, C. A., Mufidah, E. F., Farid, D. A. M., & Lathifah, M. (2022). Pentingnya Self-Regulated Learning pada Mahasiswa. SNHRP, 3(4), 8–18.

Ramadhany, D., & Rosy, B. (2021). Pengaruh Self Regulated Learning dan Minat Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar PKK di SMKN 10 Surabaya. Journal of Office Administration: Education and Practice, 1(2), 164–178.

Rianto, A. (2021). Examining gender differences in reading strategies, reading skills, and English proficiency of EFL University students. Cogent Education, 8(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2021.1993531

Ruminta, R., Tiatri, S., & Mularsih, H. (2018). Perbedaan Regulasi Diri Belajar Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas Vi Ditinjau Dari Jenis Kelamin. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, Dan Seni, 1(2), 286. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmishumsen.v1i2.1463

Saeful, A. (2019). Kesetaraan Gender dalam Dunia Pendidikan. Tarbawi, 1, 17–30.

Saihu, M., & Umar, N. (2021). The Humanization of Early Children Education. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 13(1), 173–185. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v13i1.419

Santrock, J. W. (2009). Educational Psychology, diterjemahkan oleh Diana Angelica. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.

Saraswati, P. (2019). Kemampuan Self Regulated Learning Ditinjau dari Achievement Goal dan Kepribadian pada Remaja di Kota Malang. Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 4(2), 69–78. https://doi.org/10.23917/indigenous.v4i2.7209

Schunk, D. H., & Schwartz, C. W. (1993). Goals and Progress Feedback : Effects on Self-Efficacy and Writing Achievement. Contemporary Education Psychology, 18(3), 337–354.

Schunk, D., & Zimmerman, B. J. (2009). Motivation and Self-Regulated Learning. Theory, Research and Applications. New York: Routledge.

Schunk, D.H., & Ertmer, P. A. (1999). Self Regulatory Process During Computers Skill. Journal of Educational Psychology, 91(2), 251–260.

Schunk, Dale H, & Zimmerman, B. J. (1998). Self-Regulated Learning: From Teaching to Self-Reflective Practice. New York: Guilford Press.

Schwartz, J. A., & Blair, C. W. (2020). Do Women Make More Credible Threats? Gender Stereotypes, Audience Costs, and Crisis Bargaining. International Organization, 74(4), 872–895. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020818320000223

Sucuru, L., & Maslakci, A. (2020). VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY IN QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 8(3), 2694–2726. https://doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v8i3.1540

Sudirman, F. A., & Susilawaty, F. T. (2022). KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM TUJUAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN (SDGs): SUATU REVIUW LITERATUR SISTEMATIS. Journal Publicuho, 5(4), 995–1010. https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v5i4.41

Taber, K. S. (2018). The Use of Cronbach’s Alpha When Developing and Reporting Research Instruments in Science Education. Research in Science Education, 48(6), 1273–1296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-016-9602-2

Utami, N. E. S., & Yonanda, D. A. (2020). Hubungan Gender Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, FKIP UNMA, 2(2), 144–149.

Wang, C. (2004). Self -regulated learning strategies and self-efficacy beliefs of children learning English as a second language. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, (1986), 254.

Yanuar, N. (2021). Perbedaan Self Regulated Learning Pada Mahasiswa Ditinjau Dari Jenis Kelamin Selama Belajar Dari Rumah (BDR). Retrieved from https://repository.uksw.edu/handle/123456789/22606

Yukselturk, E., & Bulut, S. (2009). Gender differences in self-regulated online learning environment. In Educational Technology and Society (Vol. 12).

Zimmerman, B. J. (1998). Theories of Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement: An Overview and Analysis. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Zimmerman, Barry J. (1990). Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement: An Overview. Educational Psychologist, 25(1), 3–17. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2501_2

Zimmerman, Barry J. (2012). Goal setting: A key proactive source of academic self-regulation. In Schunk, D.H. & Zimmerman, B.J. (Eds.), Motivation and Self-Regulated Learning Theory, Research, and Applications. New York: NY: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.3136

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Roy Ardiansyah, Munawir Yusuf, Subagya, Idam Ragil Widianto Atmojo, Aulia Yogi Septia

Al-Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Abstracted/Indexed by:

    

 


 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.