Legal Policy of Independent Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) Program in Indonesia: Tracing the Literature

M Afif Hasbullah

Abstract


The notion of MBKM allows students to choose their learning activities. It takes the willingness of lecturers to respond to this policy to succeed. In the development of the MBKM, there are pros and cons and cons in the community, so a clear legal umbrella is needed to accommodate the policy. This study uses an approach with data collection through library searches sourced from electronic journal articles. After getting a number of articles, the articles that meet the requirements with a data inclusion strategy are selected and then analyzed descriptively. From the selection process, 10 articles were taken as the data and analyzed using content analysis. The results of the study show that the independent campus policy is a government breakthrough in providing autonomy and independence to each university from complicated employees and also giving students the freedom to choose their own study program. In its development, this policy took the form of reaping the pros and cons in the community so that several legal umbrellas were made that could accommodate them, but in the author's view the legal umbrella is still very important because only ministerial regulations need to be made such as laws or higher regulations of government.


Keywords


Policy, Independent Campus, Independent Learning, Students, Higher Education

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdulatif, S. (2021). Dampak Pandemi Terhadap Eksistensi Pendidikan di Era Digital. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5(1), 1567–1570.

Arifin, S., & Muslim, M. O. H. (2020). Tantangan Implementasi Kebijakan “Merdeka Belajar, Kampus Merdeka” pada Perguruan Tinggi Islam Swasta di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al-Ilmi, 3(1).

Barni, M. (2019). Tantangan Pendidik di Era Millennial. Jurnal Transformatif (Islamic Studies), 3(1), 99–116.

Disas, E. P. (2018). Link and Match Sebagai Kebijakan Pendidikan Kejuruan. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 18(2), 231–242.

Elihami, E. (2019). Implementasi Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok dalam Meningkatkan Higher of Think Mahasiswa Berbasis Kampus Merdeka. EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 1(1), 79–86.

Fajriana, A. W., & Aliyah, M. A. (2019). Tantangan Guru Dalam Meningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Era Melenial. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 2(2), 246–265.

Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of 2014 concerning the Implementation and Management of Higher Education.

Hadi, L. (2020). Pro dan Kontra Merdeka Belajar. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 6(4), 812–818.

Husain, C. (2014). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam Pembelajaran di SMA Muhammadiyah Tarakan. Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 2(2), 184–192.

Istiq’faroh, N. (2020). Relevansi Filosofi Ki Hajar Dewantara sebagai Dasar Kebijakan Pendidikan Nasional Merdeka Belajar di Indonesia. Lintang Songo: Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(2), 1–10.

Kiswanto, H. (2021). Simalakama Kampus Merdeka, Untung Atau Buntung? Kampus Merdeka Seri 2: Tantangan COVID-19 Terhadap Implementasi Kampus Merdeka, 89.

Lase, D. (2019). Pendidikan di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Ilmiah Teologi, Pendidikan, Sains, Humaniora Dan Kebudayaan, 12(2), 28–43.

Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System.

Mastuti, R., Maulana, S., Iqbal, M., Faried, A. I., Arpan, A., Hasibuan, A. F. H., ... & Vinolina, N. S. (2020). Teaching From Home: Dari Belajar Merdeka Menuju Merdeka Belajar. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Musa, M. I. (2016). Pengembangan kompetensi guru terhadap pelaksanaan tugas dalam mewujudkan tenaga guru yang profesional. Jurnal Pesona Dasar, 2(4).

Muslimat, A. (2021). Masa Depan Kampus Merdeka & Merdeka Belajar: Sebuah Bunga Rampai Dosen. Bintang Visitama Publisher.

Noventari, W. (2020). Konsepsi Merdeka Belajar Dalam Sistem Among Menurut Pandangan Ki Hajar Dewantara. PKn Progresif: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Kewarganegaraan, 15(1), 83–91.

Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2009). Essentials of nursing research: Appraising evidence for nursing practice. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Presidential Regulation Number 82 of 2019 concerning the Ministry of Education and Culture.

Priatmoko, S., & Dzakiyyah, N. I. (2020). Relevansi Kampus Merdeka Terhadap Kompetensi Guru Era 4.0 Dalam Perspektif Experiential Learning Theory. At-Thullab: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 14(1), 1–15.

Purba, R. A. (2021). Kampus Merdeka Dalam New Normal: Risiko Dan Kesempatan. Kampus Merdeka Seri, 3, 95.

Putri, D. R. (2021). Kampus Merdeka: Peluang dan Tantangan Bagi Perguruan Tinggi. Kampus Merdeka Seri 2: Tantangan COVID-19 Terhadap Implementasi Kampus Merdeka, 15.

Rahmadi, R. (2011). Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian. UIN Aantasari.

Regulation Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 3 of 2020 concerning National Higher Education Standards.

Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 4 of 2020 concerning Changes in State Universities to Legal Entity Universities.

Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 45 of 2019 concerning Organization and Work Procedures of the Ministry of Education and Culture.

Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 5 of 2020 concerning Accreditation of Study Programs and Universities.

Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 6 of 2020 concerning New Student Admissions for Undergraduate Programs at State Universities.

Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 7 of 2020 concerning the Establishment, Amendment, Dissolution of State Universities and the Establishment, Amendment, and Revocation of Permits for Private Universities.

Rodiyah, R. (2021). Implementasi Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka di Era Digital dalam Menciptakan Karakter Mahasiswa Hukum yang Berkarakter dan Profesional. Seminar Nasional Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang, 7(2), 425–434.

Sari, M. M. K. (2020). Implementasi Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar Di Perguruan Tinggi Melalui Praktik Pengajaran Yang Berwawasan Demokratis. Prosiding Seminar Nasional LP3M, 2.

Simatupang, E., & Yuhertiana, I. (2021). Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka terhadap Perubahan Paradigma Pembelajaran pada Pendidikan Tinggi: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur. Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, Dan Ekonomi, 2(2), 30–38.

Siregar, N., Sahirah, R., & Harahap, A. A. (2020). Konsep Kampus Merdeka Belajar di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education, 1(1), 141–157.

Sudaryanto, S., Widayati, W., & Amalia, R. (2020). Konsep Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka dan Aplikasinya dalam Pendidikan Bahasa (dan Sastra) Indonesia. Kode: Jurnal Bahasa, 9(2), 78–93.

Susilawati, N. (2021). Merdeka Belajar dan Kampus Merdeka Dalam Pandangan Filsafat Pendidikan Humanisme. Jurnal Sikola: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 2(3), 203–219.

Syamsuar, S., & Reflianto, R. (2018). Pendidikan dan tantangan pembelajaran berbasis teknologi informasi di era revolusi industri 4.0. E-Tech: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Pendidikan, 6(2).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i1.1585

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 M Afif Hasbullah

Al-Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Abstracted/Indexed by:

    

 


 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.